Memory for emotional faces in naturally occurring dysphoria and induced sadness
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Memory for emotional faces in naturally occurring dysphoria and induced sadness.
UNLABELLED The aim was to establish if the memory bias for sad faces, reported in clinically depressed patients (Gilboa-Schechtman, Erhard Weiss, & Jeczemien, 2002; Ridout, Astell, Reid, Glen, & O'Carroll, 2003) generalizes to sub-clinical depression (dysphoria) and experimentally induced sadness. Study 1: dysphoric (n=24) and non-dysphoric (n=20) participants were presented with facial stimuli...
متن کاملRunning Head: Memory for emotional faces Memory for emotional faces in naturally occurring dysphoria and induced negative mood
The majority of mood-congruent memory research has confirmed the existence of a memory bias for affectively toned words or phrases. However, the current study investigated a memory bias for emotional facial expressions, in induced and naturally occurring mood states. In experiment 1 twenty-five dysphoric participants and twenty non-dysphoric participants were presented with a set of emotional f...
متن کاملShort-term memory for emotional faces in dysphoria.
The study aimed to determine if the memory bias for negative faces previously demonstrated in depression and dysphoria generalises from long- to short-term memory. A total of 29 dysphoric (DP) and 22 non-dysphoric (ND) participants were presented with a series of faces and asked to identify the emotion portrayed (happiness, sadness, anger, or neutral affect). Following a delay, four faces were ...
متن کاملExamining the impact of thought substitution on intentional forgetting in induced and naturally occurring dysphoria.
Two experiments were conducted to determine if natural and induced dysphoria is associated with impaired forgetting and, whether a thought-substitution strategy would ameliorate any observed deficits. Study 1: 36 dysphoric & 36 non-dysphoric participants learnt a series of emotional word pairs. Participants were subsequently presented with some of the cues and were asked to recall the targets o...
متن کاملDysphoria and memory for emotional material: A diffusion-model analysis.
Depression-related differences in memory for emotional material are well established, but recognition memory and lexical decision tasks often fail to produce consistent results. The null results from these tasks could be due to inadequacies in traditional analyses rather than the absence of effects. In particular, analyses of accuracy or mean reaction times rely on only a fraction of the behavi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Behaviour Research and Therapy
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0005-7967
DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2009.06.013